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AI-Driven Hydrological Forecasting of the Ahmed El Hansali Dam: A Comparative Study of AI Models for Decision Making

IWRA World Water Congress 2025 Marrakech Morocco
Subtheme 3: Water Security and Water-Related Risks
Author(s): Zakaria Dahbi - Ibn Tofail University
Zakaria Dahbi - Ibn Tofail University
Poster: PDF

Abstract

Morocco faces increasing water scarcity driven by climate change, irregular rainfall, and growing demand. In semi-arid basins such as Ahmed El Hansali, accurate inflow forecasting is essential for managing drinking water supply, irrigation, and hydropower. Traditional statistical models struggle with the non-linear rainfall–runoff behavior of this region. This study applies AI and machine-learning models to forecast monthly inflow using 54 years of hydrometeorological data, supporting better decision-making and climate-resilient water management.