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THE GENDER PERSPECTIVE OF GROUNDWATER GOVERNANCE

IWRA 2020 Online Conference - Addressing Groundwater Resilience under Climate Change
THEME 5. Groundwater Education and Capacity Development
Author(s): Laurens Thuy

Laurens Thuy
UNESCO WWAP Gender & Communication Specialist


Oral: PDF

Abstract

THE ISSUE

  • Lack of coherent governance frameworks and consideration of gender issues

 

OBJECTIVES

  • Analyze groundwater governance frameworks with gender lens
  • Encourage policy makers to integrate gender perspectives
  • Desk review & analysis of literature, policies and frameworks
  • Intra-Household surveys within Governance of Groundwater Resources in Transboundary Aquifers (GGRETA) Project, funded by SDC, executed by UNESCO IHP

 

CONCLUSIONS

  • Methodological:
    • WWAP gender-responsive indicators passed the test,
    • Shortcoming in water policy’s goal of women’s empowerment / full inclusion
  • Desk Research
    • Weak legal basis for strenghtening women participation despite advancements
    • Lack of initiative to promote local gender-balanced decision-making
    • Legal pluralism

 

RECOMMENDATIONS

  • Availability sex-disaggregated data key
  • Incorporate gender mainstreaming in national legislation
  • Capacity strengthening
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